Ngabe i-turbocharger isebenza kanjani?

Izinjini eziningi zeloli ezisindayo zisebenzisaama-turbochargerkulezi zinsuku.

Kungani usebenzise i-turbocharger?

1. Amandla amaningi, i-MPG engcono:

Ukungeza i-turbocharger kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthola ukusebenza okuthuthukile kusuka enjini.

Isibonelo, uma isilinganiso somoya we-Air-Fuel uvame 1: 3, i-turbocharger ingacindezela lokho kuze kufike ku-2: 3.

2. I-Torque iza maduze futhi ihlale isikhathi eside:

Ngezinjini ze-Big Diesel, akuyona nje amandla;

3. Okungcono ngomjovo oqondile: ukuhlanza nokusebenza kahle:

Izinjini ngeama-turbochargeruvame ukusebenzisa umjovo oqondile kaphethiloli.

Kungani uphoqelela umoya ungene enjini?

Uma wazi ukuthi zisebenza kanjani ezinjini, uzokwazi ukuthi zidinga umoya (umoya-mpilo) ukushisa uphethiloli.

Enye indlela yokuthola amandla amaningi esetshenziselwe ukwenza injini ibe nkulu.

Kepha ukwandisa usayizi wenjini akuyona nje umbono omuhle kakhulu.

Izinjini ezinkulu zinezingxenye ezinkulu kanye namasilinda amaningi.

Lokhu kwenza injini ibe nkulu, isindayo, futhi kunzima ukulingana neloli.

Uma singaphoqa imali ethe xaxa yokwenyuka komoya enjini, singafaka uphethiloli owengeziwe futhi sikhuphule amandla amakhulu.

Ukungena komoya ku-Injini nakho kunikeza izindlela zokuthola amandla amaningi.

I-turbocharger isebenza kanjani?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zalokhu, kepha i-L'l ikakhulu zikhuluma ngohlobo lokuqeda amandla.

Ama-turbocharger asebenzisa amagesi wokuphelelwa amandla ukuze aphonswe i-turbine.

Umbono oyisisekelo:

1, igesi yokuphelelwa yi-enjini ivela enjini ikhipha i-turbine.

2, i-turbine ishayela fan yomoya.

3, fan crams umoya owengeziwe ungene enjini.

4, umoya ocindezelwe uxubana nophethiloli, udale i-boom enkulu ngomjikelezo ngamunye!

Kuvelaphi i-turbocharging?

Unjiniyela waseSwitzerland, u-Alfred Büchi, weza ne-turbocharger yokuqala futhi wakuthola ngo-1905.

Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe I, ama-turbocharger asetshenziswa ezindizeni zokulwa.

I-turbocharger isebenza kanjani:

I-turbocharger inezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: i-turbine kanye ne-compressor.

1. Ukuphuma okushisayo kusuka enjini yakho Spins fan 2 (uhlangothi olungapheli).

2. Fan 2 spins fan 1 (uhlangothi lokungena).

I-3. I-Fan 1 iphoqa umoya ovela ekungeneni okuningilize kumasilinda enjini.

4. Okwengeziwe komoya kuma-cylinders kusiza ukuhlanganiswa okwengeziwe.

Ukunakekela i-turbocharger yakho

Imvamisa, ama-turbocharger awadingi umsebenzi omningi.

Gqoka futhi uklebhule

1. Amafutha amabi:Amafutha ashibhile noma izihlungi zingadala izinkinga.

2. Izinto zangaphandle:Izihlungi zomoya ezingcolile zivumela ukungcola ku-turbo, okungalimaza ama-fan blade.

Izinkinga Zokushisa

I-Turlos Spin ishesha impela futhi ishise kakhulu.

Ngemuva kokushayela kanzima, ungavele uvale injini.

Manje njengoba niyazi ukuthi kanjaniama-turbochargerSebenza, ungabona ukuthi kungani belusizo.